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ZipMap: Linear-Time Stateful 3D Reconstruction with Test-Time Training

Feed-forward transformer models have driven rapid progress in 3D vision, but state-of-the-art methods such as VGGT and $π^3$ have a computational cost that scales quadratically with the number of input images, making…

arXiv cs.CV · · Paper: ~15 min
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  • Potential technical breakthrough.
  • Sequential-reconstruction approaches reduce this cost but sacrifice reconstruction quality.

Context

Sequential-reconstruction approaches reduce this cost but sacrifice reconstruction quality. arXiv cs.CV introduces ZipMap, a stateful feed-forward model that achieves linear-time, bidirectional 3D reconstruction while matching or surpassing the accuracy of quadratic-time methods. ZipMap employs test-time training layers to zip an entire image collection into a compact hidden scene state in a single forward pass, enabling reconstruction of over 700 frames in under 10 seconds on a single H100 GPU, more than $20\times$ faster than state-of-the-art methods such as VGGT. Moreover, arXiv cs.CV demonstrates the benefits of having a stateful representation in real-time scene-state querying and its extension to sequential streaming reconstruction.

For builders

Sequential-reconstruction approaches reduce this cost but sacrifice reconstruction quality.

Sequential-reconstruction approaches reduce this cost but sacrifice reconstruction quality.

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